Originally published in Carroll Capital, the print publication of the Carroll School of Management at 艾可直播 College. .听


In 1949, Seavey Joyce, SJ, was flying into Logan Airport to begin teaching at 艾可直播 College. As he told reporters years later, he looked down on a sparse skyline and asked himself, 鈥淲here is 艾可直播?鈥 It was not a literal question. Joyce, a son of the city, was asking where 艾可直播 stood among the great metropolises of America and the world. The answer was: Nowhere.

Black and white photo of a conference at 艾可直播 College.

An early Citizen Seminar at 艾可直播 College in the 1950s brings together political and business leaders鈥攇roups once deeply divided鈥攊n conversations that helped revive the City of 艾可直播.

艾可直播 was floundering as middle-class residents flocked to the suburbs and property values shrank along with the tax base. Shortly after Joyce鈥檚 flight into Nowheresville, a relative political unknown named John B. Hynes emerged victorious in 艾可直播鈥檚 1949 mayoral election. He wanted to change the city鈥檚 reputation as an antibusiness backwater, and within a few years he sought out the counsel of Joyce, a Harvard-trained economist who had become dean of the Carroll School of Management.

In 1954, the mayor and the Jesuit helped launch the Citizen Seminars, a series of high-level gatherings widely credited with planting the seeds of 鈥渢he New 艾可直播,鈥 a modern, thriving city.

Hosted on campus by the Carroll School (then known as the School of Management), the seminars offered a neutral ground for public conversations about 艾可直播鈥檚 predicament. Remarkably, the dialogue partners included what the late 艾可直播 College University Historian Thomas O鈥機onnor called 鈥渢he two most hostile elements in 艾可直播 politics鈥濃擨rish Catholic politicians and Protestant Brahmin business leaders. Hundreds of leaders from all sectors participated in multiple sessions each year, tracing through a maze of challenges, from transportation and energy to infrastructure and private-public cooperation.

There was socializing over drinks and meals, with ample servings of humor that leavened the weighty policy discussions. Typical was a 1958 conference wonkily titled 鈥淭he Role of Aviation and Airports in the Future Development of Greater 艾可直播,鈥 the proceedings of which are stored in the Burns Library archives.

Speaking to the gathering, then鈥揢S Senator John F. Kennedy disarmingly noted that he knew next to nothing about aviation other than having spent countless hours on planes, such that 鈥渕y political opponents can justifiably accuse me of being a senator who is always up in the air, or with his head in the clouds.鈥 What the near-future president said he knew was that 艾可直播 would not prosper without 鈥渞adically different airports,鈥 unlike Logan with its runways designed for propeller planes.

In his remarks, Joyce told of riding 艾可直播鈥檚 trains and passing cattle cars, at which times 鈥淚 have felt some stirring of sympathy for the poor beasts.鈥 But then he considered the chronic delays, poorly ventilated train cars, and other unpleasantries suffered by human riders. 鈥淎t such times, I have felt the sympathy lavished upon the cattle was quite misspent,鈥 he said, undoubtedly to laughter. His bottom line: 鈥淲e need a comprehensive plan for transportation.鈥

Through the Citizen Seminars, 艾可直播 got that and much more. From those meetings came ideas and a consensus for change that led to such 艾可直播 landmarks as the Prudential Center, the World Trade Center, and the Hynes Convention Center, together with critical coordinating agencies like the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority and the 艾可直播 Redevelopment Authority.

Black and white photo of a conference at 艾可直播 College.

Citizen Seminar at 艾可直播 College, March 9, 1966.

This 鈥淣ew 艾可直播鈥 was not an unmixed blessing. In the name of 鈥渦rban renewal,鈥 the city bulldozed stable, blue-collar, ethnically diverse neighborhoods such as the West End, making way for an elevated highway through downtown and other development projects. Though widely regretted today, such measures arose from a sincere belief that 鈥渁 major shock to the system seemed necessary to wake the city from its lethargy,鈥 James Aloisi, a former Massachusetts secretary of transportation, explained in CommonWealth magazine in 2013.

The Citizen Seminars, with John T. Galvin 鈥37 at the helm, continued to 鈥渋nfluence the course of 艾可直播鈥檚 history,鈥 O鈥機onnor wrote in The Heights in 1988. The latter-day seminars, presented by the 艾可直播 College Chief Executives Club, highlighted topics such as school reform and the need for vibrant city parks before fading out in the early 2010s.

For his part, Joyce went on to become 艾可直播 College鈥檚 president from 1968 to 1972, steering the University through a tempestuous era of student uprisings. When he died in 1988, his successor as president, J. Donald Monan, SJ, paid tribute to Joyce as one who 鈥渢urned the face of 艾可直播 College outward to the civic community and, through his endeavors, enriched both.鈥


William Bole is the director of marketing and communications at the Carroll School of Management and the editor-in-chief of .听

Archival photos via University Communications.听

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